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Mebibyte

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Multiples of bytes
SI prefix Binary prefixes
Name Symbol Multiple Name Symbol Multiple
kilobyte kB 103 (or 210) kibibyte KiB 210
megabyte MB 106 (or 220) mebibyte MiB 220
gigabyte GB 109 (or 230) gibibyte GiB 230
terabyte TB 1012 (or 240) tebibyte TiB 240
petabyte PB 1015 (or 250) pebibyte PiB 250
exabyte EB 1018 (or 260) exbibyte EiB 260
zettabyte ZB 1021 (or 270)
yottabyte YB 1024 (or 280)

Defined by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) in December 1998, a mebibyte (MiB) is a unit of information or computer storage. It is defined as

1 MiB = 220 bytes = 1 048 576 bytes

The mebibyte is closely related to the megabyte (MB), which can either be a synonym for mebibyte, or refer to 106 bytes = 1 000 000 bytes, depending on context (see binary prefix). The two numbers are relatively close together, but mistaking the two has nevertheless occasionally led to problems.

Use of mebibyte and related units is strongly endorsed by IEEE and CIPM and is slowly coming into common usage.

One mebibyte equals 1024 (= 210) kibibytes, and 1024 mebibytes equal one gibibyte.

Mibibyte is a common misspelling, presumably from the 'i' in the abbreviation. The 'i' is actually from the end of the prefix. Tebi- and pebi- are similarly abbreviated Ti- and Pi-, but they are not usually misspelled, as storage sizes (and corresponding terms) currently are only this large in specialized situations.

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