House of Representatives of the Philippines
The official headquarters of the House of Representatives is at the Batasang Pambansa (literally national lawmaking place) located at the Constitution Hill in Quezon City in Metro Manila. The building is often simply called Batasan.
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2 Sectoral Representation 3 Related articles 4 External links |
District Representation
All provinces and several cities have at least one district, whose residents vote for their own congressman. Each district covers a population of approximately 250,000 to 500,000 people.
Provincial Districts
City and Municipality Districts
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Sectoral Representation
The party-list system is the name designated for the sectoral representation. Under the 1987 Constitution, the electorate can vote for certain party-list organizations in order to give voice to significant minorities of society that would otherwise not be adequately represented through geographical district.
Each voter votes for a single party-list organization. Organizations that garner at least 2% of the total number of votes are awarded one representative for every 2% up to a maximum of three representatives. Thus, there can be at most 50 sectoral representatives in Congress, though usually no more than 20 are elected because many organizations do not reach the required 2% minimum number of votes.
Related articles
- Politics of the Philippines
- President of the Philippines
- Executive Departments of the Philippines
- Congress of the Philippines
- Senate of the Philippines
- Ombudsman of the Philippines
- Supreme Court of the Philippines
- Republic Acts of the Philippines
External links
