Canadian French
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
| Table of contents |
|
2 Atlantic Canada 3 Ontario 4 Prairies 5 Northern territories 6 See also 7 External links |
Quebec
Quebec is the only province whose sole official language is French. Quebec French is substantially different in pronunciation and vocabulary, though easily mutually comprehensible, with the French of the Académie française. This is due to the long history of French in Canada and the fact that French immigrants to Canada kept speaking the French of the Ancien Régime while in France the French revolution led to the standardization of bourgeois Parisian French. Today, 81.4 percent of Quebeckers are francophone.[1]Atlantic Canada
French is one of the two official languages of the province of New Brunswick. Acadian French is spoken in the Canadian Maritimes (Acadia), and is ancestor of Cajun French. New Brunswick has the largest Acadian population, and is the only province that is officially bilingual. About one-third of New Brunswickers are francophone.[1]Newfoundland French is endangered.
Ontario
French is the native language of just over half a million French-Canadians in Ontario. Franco-Ontarians are mainly found in the regions of Northeastern Ontario and Eastern Ontario, although they are present in smaller numbers throughout the province as well. However, a third of them no longer speak the language at home.The province has no official language, however it is de facto an English-speaking province. Government services are provided in French "where numbers warrant" as with the federal government.
Prairies
Michif, a unique language mixing French and Cree is spoken by a small number of Métis; living mostly in the province of Manitoba. Manitoba also has a significant Franco-Manitoban community, centred especially in the St. Boniface area of Winnipeg. Saskatchewan also has a large Fransaskois community.Northern territories
French is an official language in each of the three northern territories: Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut.See also
External links
- Canadian French - English Dictionary
- 2001 Census: Language
- Office québécois de la langue française
- Grand dictionnaire terminologique
| Major French dialects |
| Acadian French |
| African French |
| Belgian French |
| Cajun French |
| France French |
| Quebec French |
| Swiss French |